English

Precision spectrophotometry for PNLF distances: the case of NGC 300

Astrophysics of Galaxies 2025-10-08 v1

Abstract

The Multi-Unit Spectroscopic Explorer (MUSE) has enabled a renaissance of the planetary nebula luminosity function (PNLF) as a standard candle. In the case of NGC 300, we learned that the precise spectrophotometry of MUSE was crucial to obtain an accurate PNLF distance. We present the advantage of the integral field spectrograph compared to the slit spectrograph in delivering precise spectrophotometry by simulating a slit observation on integral field spectroscopy data. We also discuss the possible systematic shift in measuring the PNLF distance using the least-square method, especially when the PNLF cutoff is affected by small number statistics.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.2311.14963,
  title  = {Precision spectrophotometry for PNLF distances: the case of NGC 300},
  author = {Azlizan A. Soemitro and Martin M. Roth and Peter M. Weilbacher and Robin Ciardullo and George H. Jacoby and Ana Monreal-Ibero and Norberto Castro and Genoveva Micheva},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:2311.14963},
  year   = {2025}
}

Comments

5 pages, 4 figures, Submitted to the Proceedings of IAU Symposium 384: Planetary Nebulae: a Universal Toolbox in the Era of Precision Astrophysics