Practically useful form of Kim model from hysteresis loop of a superconductor
Abstract
Considering a theoretical hysteresis loop within the Kim model for the Kim constant = 0 it has been found that the expression of obtained in Lal [R. Lal, Physica C 470 (2010) 281] provides a nonzero value 0.3424 for this constant. ( is full penetration field.) This different value of the Kim constant for the same hysteresis loop has been made a base for a different version of the Kim model, the hysteretic Kim model, such that the value zero of corresponds to the original Kim model and the value 0.3424, denoted by a different notation , corresponds to the hysteretic Kim model. The two versions of the Kim model are interrelated so that is a function of . An empirical relation, =0.3424exp(1.4(/)), has been worked out on the basis of the theoretical >0 hysteresis loops. The hysteretic Kim model has been cast in a practically useful form by obtaining an expression of in terms of the hysteretic magnetization. The importance of the hysteretic Kim model has been illustrated by applying it to the YBaCuO, BiSrCaCuO and BaKFeAs superconductors by taking hysteresis loops of these systems from literature. It has been found that in these superconductors the dependence of on the sample width is mainly like (2), and not like 2 (Bean model). (2 is the sample width.) The empirical relation of and has been found to provide a reasonably good understanding of the intergranular matrix of the YBaCuO superconductor, where Kim model has not been found successful earlier.
Cite
@article{arxiv.1010.4867,
title = {Practically useful form of Kim model from hysteresis loop of a superconductor},
author = {Ratan Lal},
journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:1010.4867},
year = {2010}
}
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31 pages