English

Practical Algorithms for Orientations of Partially Directed Graphical Models

Artificial Intelligence 2023-03-01 v1 Data Structures and Algorithms Machine Learning

Abstract

In observational studies, the true causal model is typically unknown and needs to be estimated from available observational and limited experimental data. In such cases, the learned causal model is commonly represented as a partially directed acyclic graph (PDAG), which contains both directed and undirected edges indicating uncertainty of causal relations between random variables. The main focus of this paper is on the maximal orientation task, which, for a given PDAG, aims to orient the undirected edges maximally such that the resulting graph represents the same Markov equivalent DAGs as the input PDAG. This task is a subroutine used frequently in causal discovery, e. g., as the final step of the celebrated PC algorithm. Utilizing connections to the problem of finding a consistent DAG extension of a PDAG, we derive faster algorithms for computing the maximal orientation by proposing two novel approaches for extending PDAGs, both constructed with an emphasis on simplicity and practical effectiveness.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.2302.14386,
  title  = {Practical Algorithms for Orientations of Partially Directed Graphical Models},
  author = {Malte Luttermann and Marcel Wienöbst and Maciej Liśkiewicz},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:2302.14386},
  year   = {2023}
}

Comments

Accepted to the Proceedings of the 2nd Conference on Causal Learning and Reasoning (CLeaR-23)

R2 v1 2026-06-28T08:51:32.117Z