English

Powerful ionized gas outflows in the interacting radio galaxy 4C +29.30

Astrophysics of Galaxies 2020-09-02 v1

Abstract

We investigate the ionized gas excitation and kinematics in the inner 4.3×6.24.3 \times 6.2 kpc2^{2} of the merger radio galaxy 4C +29.30. Using optical integral field spectroscopy with the Gemini North Telescope, we present flux distributions, line-ratio maps, peak velocities and velocity dispersion maps as well as channel maps with a spatial resolution of 955\approx 955 pc. We observe high blueshifts of up to 650\sim -650 km s1^{-1}, in a region 1\sim 1'' south of the nucleus (the southern knot, SK), which also presents high velocity dispersions (250\sim 250 km s1^{-1}), which we attribute to an outflow. A possible redshifted counterpart is observed north from the nucleus (the northern knot, NK). We propose that these regions correspond to a bipolar outflow possibly due to the interaction of the radio jet with the ambient gas. We estimate a total ionized gas mass outflow rate of M˙out=25.4+11.57.5\dot{M}_{out} = 25.4 \substack{+11.5 \\ -7.5} M_\odot yr1^{-1} with a kinetic power of E˙=8.1+10.74.0×1042\dot{E} = 8.1 \substack{+10.7 \\ -4.0} \times 10^{42} erg s1^{-1}, which represents 5.8+7.62.9%5.8 \substack{+7.6 \\ -2.9} \% of the AGN bolometric luminosity. These values are higher than usually observed in nearby active galaxies with the same bolometric luminosities and could imply a significant impact of the outflows in the evolution of the host galaxy. The excitation is higher in the NK (that correlates with extended X-ray emission, indicating the presence of hotter gas) than in the SK, supporting a scenario in which an obscuring dust lane is blocking part of the AGN radiation to reach the southern region of the galaxy.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.2007.14977,
  title  = {Powerful ionized gas outflows in the interacting radio galaxy 4C +29.30},
  author = {Guilherme S. Couto and Thaisa Storchi-Bergmann and Aneta Siemiginowska and Rogemar A. Riffel and Raffaella Morganti},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:2007.14977},
  year   = {2020}
}

Comments

17 pages, 10 figures, 2 tables, accepted by MNRAS. Comments are welcome