English

Potentials in recurrent networks: a survey

Probability 2025-07-09 v1

Abstract

A nonnegative function on the vertices of an infinite graph G which vanishes at a distinguished vertex o, has Laplacian 1 at o, and is harmonic at all other vertices is called a potential. We survey basic properties of potentials in recurrent networks. In particular, we show that potentials are Lipschitz with respect to the effective resistance metric, and if the potential is unique, then there is a determinantal formula for the harmonic measures from infinity. We also infer from the von Neumann minimax theorem that there always exists a potential tending to infinity.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.2507.05793,
  title  = {Potentials in recurrent networks: a survey},
  author = {Asaf Nachmias and Yuval Peres},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:2507.05793},
  year   = {2025}
}

Comments

Some material in this survey article is drawn from the authors' recent note arXiv:2502.17285

R2 v1 2026-07-01T03:51:02.243Z