English

Post-quench relaxation dynamics of Gross-Neveu lattice fermions

Statistical Mechanics 2026-05-04 v2 Quantum Gases Quantum Physics

Abstract

We study the quantum relaxation dynamics for a lattice version of the one-dimensional (1D) NN-flavor Gross-Neveu (GN) model after a Hamiltonian parameter quench. Allowing for a system-reservoir coupling γ\gamma, we numerically describe the system dynamics through a time-dependent self-consistent Lindblad master equation. For a closed (γ=0\gamma=0) finite-size system subjected to an interaction parameter quench, the order parameter dynamics exhibits oscillations and revivals. In the thermodynamic limit, our results imply that the order parameter reaches its post-quench stationary value in accordance with the eigenstate thermalization hypothesis (ETH). However, time-dependent finite-momentum correlation matrix elements equilibrate only if γ>0\gamma>0. Our findings are consistent with the system being described by a pertinent Generalized Gibbs Ensemble (GGE) and, accordingly, highlight subtle yet important aspects of the post-quench relaxation dynamics of quantum many-body systems.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.2511.02618,
  title  = {Post-quench relaxation dynamics of Gross-Neveu lattice fermions},
  author = {Domenico Giuliano and Reinhold Egger and Bidyut Dey and Andrea Nava},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:2511.02618},
  year   = {2026}
}

Comments

17 pages, 11 figures, accepted in PRR