English

Possible detection of a new cyclotron feature in 4U 1700-37

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena 2020-03-13 v1

Abstract

We present a spectral and timing study of the High Mass X-ray Binary transient source 4U 1700-37 using NuSTAR and ASTROSAT/LAXPC. The source is observed in two different flux states. A combined spectral analysis of NuSTAR's FPMA and FPMB shows the possible hint of a cyclotron line feature at \sim16 keV. The line feature is consistently present in different continuum models with at least 3σ\sigma confidence level. We do not detect the presence of a previously reported ~39 keV cyclotron line in the combined spectra. A \sim16 keV cyclotron feature would suggest that the compact object is a neutron star with a magnetic field strength 2.1×\sim2.1\times1012^{12} Gauss in the emission region. We also find the presence of a rare Ni KαK{\alpha} emission line around 7.6 keV in the NuSTAR spectrum. We searched the NuSTAR and ASTROSAT data for coherent or quasi-periodic oscillation signals but found no evidence in the frequency range 0.1 mHz to 103^3 Hz.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.2002.04937,
  title  = {Possible detection of a new cyclotron feature in 4U 1700-37},
  author = {Suman Bala and Jayashree Roy and Dipankar Bhattacharya},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:2002.04937},
  year   = {2020}
}

Comments

Accepted for publication in MNRAS journal