English

Possible Contribution of Magnetized White Dwarf Binaries to Type Ia Supernova Populations

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena 2019-12-11 v1 Solar and Stellar Astrophysics

Abstract

The evolution of an accreting white dwarf (WD) with strong magnetic field toward a type Ia supernova (SN Ia) may differ from the classical single-degenerate (SD) channel. In this paper, we perform binary population synthesis (BPS) simulations for the SD channel with a main-sequence (MS) companion, including the strongly magnetized WD accretion. Under a reasonable assumption that the fraction of such systems is 15\sim 15%, the resulting delay time distribution (DTD) roughly follows the t1t^{-1} power-law distribution. Within the (WD/MS) SD channel, the contribution from the highly magnetized WD is estimated to be comparable to that from the classical, non-magnetized WD channel. The contribution of the SD channel toward SNe Ia can be at least 30\sim 30% among the whole SN Ia population. We suggest that the SNe Ia resulting from the highly-magnetized WD systems would not share observational properties expected for the classical SD channel; for every (potentially peculiar) SN observationally associated with the SD channel, we expect a comparable number of the `hidden' SD population in the normal class.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.1910.02089,
  title  = {Possible Contribution of Magnetized White Dwarf Binaries to Type Ia Supernova Populations},
  author = {Iminhaji Ablimit and Keiichi Maeda},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:1910.02089},
  year   = {2019}
}

Comments

19 pages, 3 figures, accepted for publication in the ApJ