English

Positive tensor products of qubit maps and n-tensor-stable positive qubit maps

Quantum Physics 2017-01-11 v3 Mathematical Physics math.MP

Abstract

We analyze positivity of a tensor product of two linear qubit maps, Φ1Φ2\Phi_1 \otimes \Phi_2. Positivity of maps Φ1\Phi_1 and Φ2\Phi_2 is a necessary but not a sufficient condition for positivity of Φ1Φ2\Phi_1 \otimes \Phi_2. We find a non-trivial sufficient condition for positivity of the tensor product map beyond the cases when both Φ1\Phi_1 and Φ2\Phi_2 are completely positive or completely co-positive. We find necessary and (separately) sufficient conditions for nn-tensor-stable positive qubit maps, i.e. such qubit maps Φ\Phi that Φn\Phi^{\otimes n} is positive. Particular cases of 2- and 3-tensor-stable positive qubit maps are fully characterized, and the decomposability of 2-tensor-stable positive qubit maps is discussed. The case of non-unital maps is reduced to the case of appropriate unital maps. Finally, nn-tensor-stable positive maps are used in characterization of multipartite entanglement, namely, in the entanglement depth detection.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.1604.01716,
  title  = {Positive tensor products of qubit maps and n-tensor-stable positive qubit maps},
  author = {Sergey N. Filippov and Kamil Yu. Magadov},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:1604.01716},
  year   = {2017}
}

Comments

11 pages, 7 figures. Section on entanglement witnessing is added