English

Portobello: Extending Driving Simulation from the Lab to the Road

Human-Computer Interaction 2024-02-14 v1

Abstract

In automotive user interface design, testing often starts with lab-based driving simulators and migrates toward on-road studies to mitigate risks. Mixed reality (XR) helps translate virtual study designs to the real road to increase ecological validity. However, researchers rarely run the same study in both in-lab and on-road simulators due to the challenges of replicating studies in both physical and virtual worlds. To provide a common infrastructure to port in-lab study designs on-road, we built a platform-portable infrastructure, Portobello, to enable us to run twinned physical-virtual studies. As a proof-of-concept, we extended the on-road simulator XR-OOM with Portobello. We ran a within-subjects, autonomous-vehicle crosswalk cooperation study (N=32) both in-lab and on-road to investigate study design portability and platform-driven influences on study outcomes. To our knowledge, this is the first system that enables the twinning of studies originally designed for in-lab simulators to be carried out in an on-road platform.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.2402.08061,
  title  = {Portobello: Extending Driving Simulation from the Lab to the Road},
  author = {Fanjun Bu and Stacey Li and David Goedicke and Mark Colley and Gyanendra Sharma and Hiroshi Yasuda and Wendy Ju},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:2402.08061},
  year   = {2024}
}

Comments

CHI 2024

R2 v1 2026-06-28T14:46:42.710Z