English

Polynomial supersymmetry for matrix Hamiltonians: proofs

Mathematical Physics 2019-01-01 v1 High Energy Physics - Theory math.MP

Abstract

In this paper we continue studying of matrix n×nn\times n linear differential intertwining operators. The problems of minimization and of reducibility of matrix intertwining operators are considered and criterions of weak minimizability and of regular reducibility are proven. It is shown that in contrast to the scalar case n=1n=1 there are for any n2n\geqslant2 regularly absolutely irreducible matrix intertwining operators of any order N2N\geqslant2, {\it i.e.} operators which cannot be factorized into a product of a matrix intertwining operators of lower orders even with a pole singularity(-ies) into coefficients. The theorem is proven on existence for any matrix intertwining operator QNQ_N^- of the order NN a matrix differential operator QN+Q_{N'}^+ of other, in general, order NN' that intertwines the same Hamiltonians H+H_+ and HH_- as QNQ_N^- in the opposite direction and such that the products QN+QNQ_{N'}^+Q_N^- and QNQN+Q_N^-Q_{N'}^+ are identical polynomials of H+H_+ and HH_- respectively. Polynomial algebra of supersymmetry corresponding to this case is constructed.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.1812.11274,
  title  = {Polynomial supersymmetry for matrix Hamiltonians: proofs},
  author = {Andrey V. Sokolov},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:1812.11274},
  year   = {2019}
}
R2 v1 2026-06-23T06:58:33.712Z