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Polyadic supersymmetry

High Energy Physics - Theory 2025-04-14 v2 High Energy Physics - Phenomenology Mathematical Physics math.MP Rings and Algebras Quantum Physics

Abstract

We introduce a polyadic analog of supersymmetry by considering the polyadization procedure (proposed by the author) applied to the toy model of one-dimensional supersymmetric quantum mechanics. The supercharges are generalized to polyadic ones using the nn-ary sigma matrices defined in earlier work. In this way, polyadic analogs of supercharges and Hamiltonians take the cyclic shift block matrix form, and they can describe multidegenerated quantum states in a way that is different from the NN-extended and multigraded SQM. While constructing the corresponding supersymmetry as an nn-ary Lie superalgebra (nn is the arity of the initial associative multiplication), we have found new brackets with a reduced arity of 2m<n2\leq m<n and a related series of mm-ary superalgebras (which is impossible for binary superalgebras). In the case of even reduced arity mm we obtain a tower of higher order (as differential operators) even Hamiltonians, while for mm odd we get a tower of higher order odd supercharges, and the corresponding algebra consists of the odd sector only.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.2406.02188,
  title  = {Polyadic supersymmetry},
  author = {Steven Duplij},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:2406.02188},
  year   = {2025}
}

Comments

14 pages, amslatex; v2: Reference S. Duplij, "Polyadic sigma matrices" is changed to its published version J. Math. Phys. 65, 083509 (2024), DOI: 10.1063/5.0211252