English

Polaritonic spectra of optical Mie voids

Optics 2025-10-07 v1

Abstract

The progress in understanding the optical and microscopic properties of polaritons relies on various optical cavities to confine electromagnetic radiation, which causes a demand for new platforms with higher QQ-factors and better fabrication robustness. In this context, so called Mie voids -- spherical cavities inside a dielectric medium, where the light confinement occurs due to refractive index contrast at the air-dielectric interface -- present a substantial interest. Here, we theoretically study the resonant characteristics and polaritonic spectra of spherical Mie cavities loaded with resonant media, as well as address the inverted problem, where a Mie void is formed inside a resonant dispersive medium. We establish approximate analytical expressions for the QQ-factors of Mie void cavities, find the parameter ranges of spherical voids leading to the regimes of weak and strong light-matter coupling and analyze the concomitant effects, such as QQ-factor enhancement and spatial field localization, from the polaritonic perspective. Our result could be valuable for the design of new polaritonic systems.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.2510.04650,
  title  = {Polaritonic spectra of optical Mie voids},
  author = {Evgeny Ryabkov and Mingzhao Song and Andrey A. Bogdanov and Denis G. Baranov},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:2510.04650},
  year   = {2025}
}