English

Poisson algebras, Weyl algebras and Jacobi pairs

Quantum Algebra 2011-12-24 v9 Mathematical Physics Commutative Algebra Algebraic Geometry math.MP Rings and Algebras

Abstract

We study Jacobi pairs in details and obtained some properties. We also study the natural Poisson algebra structure (\PP,[...,...],...)(\PP,[...,...],...) on the space \PP:=\C[y]((x1N))\PP:=\C[y]((x^{-\frac1N})) for some sufficient large NN, and introduce some automorphisms of (\PP,[...,...],...)(\PP,[...,...],...) which are (possibly infinite but well-defined) products of the automorphisms of forms e\adHe^{\ad_H} for Hx11N\C[y][[x1N]]H\in x^{1-\frac1N}\C[y][[x^{-\frac1N}]] and τc:(x,y)(x,ycx1)\tau_c:(x,y)\mapsto(x,y-cx^{-1}) for some c\Cc\in\C. These automorphisms are used as tools to study Jacobi pairs in \PP\PP. In particular, starting from a Jacobi pair (F,G)(F,G) in \C[x,y]\C[x,y] which violates the two-dimensional Jacobian conjecture, by applying some variable change (x,y)(xb,x1b(y+a1xb1+...+akxbk))(x,y)\mapsto\big(x^{b},x^{1-b}(y+a_1 x^{-b_1}+...+a_kx^{-b_k})\big) for some b,bi\Q+,ai\Cb,b_i\in\Q_+,a_i\in\C with bi<1<bb_i<1<b, we obtain a \QJ pair still denoted by (F,G)(F,G) in \C[x±1N,y]\C[x^{\pm\frac1N},y] with the form F=xmm+n(f+F0)F=x^{\frac{m}{m+n}}(f+F_0), G=xnm+n(g+G0)G=x^{\frac{n}{m+n}}(g+G_0) for some positive integers m,nm,n, and f,g\C[y]f,g\in\C[y], F0,G0x1N\C[x1N,y]F_0,G_0\in x^{-\frac1N}\C[x^{-\frac1N},y], such that F,GF,G satisfy some additional conditions. Then we generalize the results to the Weyl algebra \WW=\C[v]((u1N))\WW=\C[v]((u^{-\frac1N})) with relation [u,v]=1[u,v]=1, and obtain some properties of pairs (F,G)(F,G) satisfying [F,G]=1[F,G]=1, referred to as Dixmier pairs.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.1107.1115,
  title  = {Poisson algebras, Weyl algebras and Jacobi pairs},
  author = {Yucai Su},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:1107.1115},
  year   = {2011}
}

Comments

arXiv admin note: substantial text overlap with arXiv:math/0512268