English

Platonic Field Theories

High Energy Physics - Theory 2019-05-22 v3 Statistical Mechanics

Abstract

We study renormalization group (RG) fixed points of scalar field theories endowed with the discrete symmetry groups of regular polytopes. We employ the functional perturbative renormalization group (FPRG) approach and the ϵ\epsilon-expansion in d=dcϵd=d_c-\epsilon. The upper critical dimensions relevant to our analysis are dc=6,4,103,3,145,83,52,125d_c = 6,4,\frac{10}{3},3,\frac{14}{5},\frac{8}{3},\frac{5}{2},\frac{12}{5}; in order to get access to the corresponding RG beta functions, we derive general multicomponent beta functionals βV\beta_V and βZ\beta_Z in the aforementioned upper critical dimensions, most of which are novel. The field theories we analyze have N=2N=2 (polygons), N=3N=3 (Platonic solids) and N=4N=4 (hyper-Platonic solids) field components. The main results of this analysis include a new candidate universality class in three physical dimensions based on the symmetry group D5\mathbb{D}_5 of the Pentagon. Moreover we find new Icosahedron fixed points in d<3d<3, the fixed points of the 2424-Cell, multi-critical O(N)O(N) and ϕn\phi^n-Cubic universality classes.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.1902.05328,
  title  = {Platonic Field Theories},
  author = {Riccardo Ben Ali Zinati and Alessandro Codello and Giacomo Gori},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:1902.05328},
  year   = {2019}
}

Comments

Accepted for publication on JHEP

R2 v1 2026-06-23T07:40:53.950Z