English

Plasma screening in mid-charged ions observed by K-shell line emission

Plasma Physics 2025-10-16 v3

Abstract

Dense plasma environment affects the electronic structure of ions via variations of the microscopic electrical fields, also known as plasma screening. This effect can be either estimated by simplified analytical models, or by computationally expensive and to date unverified numerical calculations. We have experimentally quantified plasma screening from the energy shifts of the bound-bound transitions in matter driven by the x-ray free electron laser (XFEL). This was enabled by identification of detailed electronic configurations of the observed K{\alpha}, K\b{eta} and K{\gamma} lines. This work paves the way for improving plasma screening models including connected effects like ionization potential depression and continuum lowering, which will advance the understanding of atomic physics in Warm Dense Matter regime.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.2406.06233,
  title  = {Plasma screening in mid-charged ions observed by K-shell line emission},
  author = {M. Šmıd and O. Humphries and C. Baehtz and V. Bouffetier and E. Brambrink and T. Burian and V. Cerantola and M. S. Cho and T. E. Cowan and L. Gaus and M. F. Gu and V. Hájková and L. Juha and J. Kaa and Z. Konopkova and H. P. Le and M. Makita and X. Pan and T. Preston and A. Schropp and J. P. Schwinkendorf and H. A. Scott and R. Štefanıková and J. Vorberger and W. Wang and U. Zastrau and K. Falk},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:2406.06233},
  year   = {2025}
}