English

Planform selection in two-layer Benard-Marangoni convection

patt-sol 2009-10-31 v2 Pattern Formation and Solitons

Abstract

Benard-Marangoni convection in a system of two superimposed liquids is investigated theoretically. Extending previous studies the complete hydrodynamics of both layers is treated and buoyancy is consistently taken into account. The planform selection problem between rolls, squares and hexagons is investigated by explicitly calculating the coefficients of an appropriate amplitude equation from the parameters of the fluids. The results are compared with recent experiments on two-layer systems in which squares at onset have been reported.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.patt-sol/9910002,
  title  = {Planform selection in two-layer Benard-Marangoni convection},
  author = {A. Engel and J. B. Swift},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:patt-sol/9910002},
  year   = {2009}
}

Comments

17 pages, 7 figures, oscillatory instability included, typos corrected, references added

R2 v1 2026-07-22T18:48:03.296Z