Plane curves with a big fundamental group of the complement
Abstract
Let be an irreducible plane curve whose dual is an immersed curve which is neither a conic nor a nodal cubic. The main result states that the Poincar\'e group contains a free group with two generators. If the geometric genus of is at least 2, then a subgroup of can be mapped epimorphically onto the fundamental group of the normalization of , and the result follows. To handle the cases , we construct universal families of immersed plane curves and their Picard bundles. This allows us to reduce the consideration to the case of Pl\"ucker curves. Such a curve can be regarded as a plane section of the corresponding discriminant hypersurface (cf. [Zar, DoLib]). Applying Zariski--Lefschetz type arguments we deduce the result from `the bigness' of the -th braid group of the Riemann surface of .
Cite
@article{arxiv.alg-geom/9607006,
title = {Plane curves with a big fundamental group of the complement},
author = {G. Dethloff and S. Orevkov and M. Zaidenberg},
journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:alg-geom/9607006},
year = {2014}
}
Comments
23 pages LaTeX. A revised version. The unnecessary restriction $d \ge 2g - 1$ of the previous version has been removed, and the main result has taken its final form