English

Pixtral 12B

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition 2024-10-14 v2 Computation and Language

Abstract

We introduce Pixtral-12B, a 12--billion-parameter multimodal language model. Pixtral-12B is trained to understand both natural images and documents, achieving leading performance on various multimodal benchmarks, surpassing a number of larger models. Unlike many open-source models, Pixtral is also a cutting-edge text model for its size, and does not compromise on natural language performance to excel in multimodal tasks. Pixtral uses a new vision encoder trained from scratch, which allows it to ingest images at their natural resolution and aspect ratio. This gives users flexibility on the number of tokens used to process an image. Pixtral is also able to process any number of images in its long context window of 128K tokens. Pixtral 12B substanially outperforms other open models of similar sizes (Llama-3.2 11B \& Qwen-2-VL 7B). It also outperforms much larger open models like Llama-3.2 90B while being 7x smaller. We further contribute an open-source benchmark, MM-MT-Bench, for evaluating vision-language models in practical scenarios, and provide detailed analysis and code for standardized evaluation protocols for multimodal LLMs. Pixtral-12B is released under Apache 2.0 license.

Cite

@article{arxiv.2410.07073,
  title  = {Pixtral 12B},
  author = {Pravesh Agrawal and Szymon Antoniak and Emma Bou Hanna and Baptiste Bout and Devendra Chaplot and Jessica Chudnovsky and Diogo Costa and Baudouin De Monicault and Saurabh Garg and Theophile Gervet and Soham Ghosh and Amélie Héliou and Paul Jacob and Albert Q. Jiang and Kartik Khandelwal and Timothée Lacroix and Guillaume Lample and Diego Las Casas and Thibaut Lavril and Teven Le Scao and Andy Lo and William Marshall and Louis Martin and Arthur Mensch and Pavankumar Muddireddy and Valera Nemychnikova and Marie Pellat and Patrick Von Platen and Nikhil Raghuraman and Baptiste Rozière and Alexandre Sablayrolles and Lucile Saulnier and Romain Sauvestre and Wendy Shang and Roman Soletskyi and Lawrence Stewart and Pierre Stock and Joachim Studnia and Sandeep Subramanian and Sagar Vaze and Thomas Wang and Sophia Yang},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:2410.07073},
  year   = {2024}
}
R2 v1 2026-06-28T19:14:45.448Z