English

Pion to photon transition form factors with basis light-front quantization

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology 2021-11-24 v2

Abstract

We obtain the distribution amplitude (DA) of the pion from its light-front wave functions in the basis light-front quantization framework. This light-front wave function of the pion is given by the lowest eigenvector of a light-front effective Hamiltonian consisting a three-dimensional confinement potential and the color-singlet Nambu--Jona-Lasinion interaction both between the constituent quark and antiquark. The quantum chromodynamics (QCD) evolution of the DA is subsequently given by the perturbative Efremov-Radyushkin-Brodsky-Lepage evolution equation. Based on this DA, we then evaluate the singly and doubly virtual transition form factors in the space-like region for π0γγ\pi^0\rightarrow \gamma^*\gamma and π0γγ\pi^0\rightarrow \gamma^*\gamma^* processes using the hard-scattering formalism. Our prediction for the pion-photon transition form factor agrees well with data reported by the Belle Collaboration. However, in the large Q2Q^2 region it deviates from the rapid growth reported by the BaBar Collaboration. Meanwhile, our result on the π0γγ\pi^0\rightarrow \gamma^*\gamma^* transition form factor is also consistent with other theoretical approaches and agrees with the scaling behavior predicted by perturbative QCD.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.2109.02279,
  title  = {Pion to photon transition form factors with basis light-front quantization},
  author = {Chandan Mondal and Sreeraj Nair and Shaoyang Jia and Xingbo Zhao and James P. Vary},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:2109.02279},
  year   = {2021}
}

Comments

15 pages, 5 figures, 3 tables; figure 3 and corresponding discussions added; version accepted by PRD

R2 v1 2026-06-24T05:42:21.450Z