English

Piecing the Solar Neutrino Puzzle Together at SNO

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology 2009-09-15 v2 High Energy Physics - Experiment Nuclear Theory

Abstract

We perform an oscillation parameter-independent analysis of solar neutrino flux measurements from which we predict the charged-current rate at SNO relative to Standard Solar Model to be RSNOCC=0.350.09+0.16(0.460.11+0.13)R_{SNO}^{CC}=0.35^{+0.16}_{-0.09} (0.46^{+0.13}_{-0.11}) for oscillations to active (sterile) neutrinos. By alternately considering the 8^8B flux normalization fixed and free, we find that the flux measured by Super-Kamiokande (SK) not being a result of oscillations is strongly disfavored for oscillations to active neutrinos. SNO will determine the best-fit value of the 8^8B flux normalization β\beta (equal to the neutral-current rate), without recourse to neutral-current measurements, from the derived relation β=RSNONC=5.85RSK4.85RSNOCC\beta=R_{SNO}^{NC}=5.85 R_{SK} - 4.85 R_{SNO}^{CC}. Using a simple parameterization of the fraction of high, intermediate, and low energy solar neutrinos starting above resonance, we reproduce the results of global analyses to good accuracy; we find that the LMA solution with a normal mass hierarchy is clearly favored. With β\beta free, our analysis for oscillations to active neutrinos gives RSNONC=β=1.34±0.34R_{SNO}^{NC}=\beta=1.34 \pm 0.34, which corresponds to RSNOCC=0.28±0.07R_{SNO}^{CC}=0.28\pm 0.07.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.hep-ph/0104166,
  title  = {Piecing the Solar Neutrino Puzzle Together at SNO},
  author = {V. Barger and D. Marfatia and K. Whisnant},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:hep-ph/0104166},
  year   = {2009}
}

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Version to appear in PLB