English

'Pi State' Induced by Impurities with a Repulsive Interaction

Superconductivity 2009-11-10 v1 Disordered Systems and Neural Networks

Abstract

We study the properties of a quantum impurity embedded in a superconducting host. The superconductor is described by the negative U Hubbard model while the impurity introduces a repulsive interaction to the system. We discuss the influence of this `on-impurity' Coulomb repulsion on the local properties (density of states, electron pairing) of the superconductor. We show the condition of pi - like behaviour, defined as two subsystems having a phase difference of pi, in the system by using a proper combination of attractive pairing interaction and repulsive one located at impurity site.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.cond-mat/0411061,
  title  = {'Pi State' Induced by Impurities with a Repulsive Interaction},
  author = {Grzegorz Litak and Mariusz Krawiec},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:cond-mat/0411061},
  year   = {2009}
}

Comments

5 pages, 4 figures, to be published in Physica Status Solidi B

R2 v1 2026-07-22T11:09:50.293Z