The physics case for electron-positron beams at the Future Circular Collider (FCC-ee) is succinctly summarized. The FCC-ee core program involves e+e− collisions at s = 90, 160, 240, and 350 GeV with multi-ab−1 integrated luminosities, yielding about 1012 Z bosons, 108 W+W− pairs, 106 Higgs bosons and 4⋅105ttˉ pairs per year. The huge luminosities combined with 100 keV knowledge of the c.m. energy will allow for Standard Model studies at unrivaled precision. Indirect constraints on new physics can thereby be placed up to scales ΛNP≈ 7 and 100 TeV for particles coupling respectively to the Higgs and electroweak bosons.