English

Photonuclear reactions cross-sections at energies up to 100 MeV for different experimental setups

Nuclear Experiment 2022-10-11 v1

Abstract

In experiments on the electron linac LUE-40 of RDC "Accelerator" NSC KIPT, the flux-averaged cross-sections σ(Eγmax)exp\langle{\sigma(E_{\rm{\gamma max}})}\rangle_{\rm{exp}} of photonuclear reactions 100Mo(γ,n)99Mo{^{100}\rm{Mo}}(\gamma,n)^{99}\rm{Mo}, 27Al(γ,x)24Na{^{27}\rm{Al}}(\gamma,x)^{24}\rm{Na}, 93Nb(γ,n)92mNb{^{93}\rm{Nb}}(\gamma,n)^{92m}\rm{Nb}, 93Nb(γ,3n)90Nb{^{93}\rm{Nb}}(\gamma,3n)^{90}\rm{Nb}, and 181Ta(γ,n)180gTa{^{181}\rm{Ta}}(\gamma,n)^{180g}\rm{Ta} were measured using the γ\gamma-activation technique. The theoretical flux-average cross-sections σ(Eγmax)th\langle{\sigma(E_{\rm{\gamma max}})}\rangle_{\rm{th}} were computed using the partial cross-section σ(E)\sigma(E) values from the TALYS1.9-1.95 codes and bremsstrahlung γ\gamma-flux calculated using GEANT4.9.2. Two different experimental setups were used in the experiments: an aluminum electron absorber and a deflecting magnet to clean the bremsstrahlung γ\gamma-flux from electrons. A comparison of the flux-average cross-sections measured for two experimental setups was performed. The possibility of using the reactions 100Mo(γ,n)99Mo{^{100}\rm{Mo}}(\gamma,n)^{99}\rm{Mo}, 27Al(γ,x)24Na{^{27}\rm{Al}}(\gamma,x)^{24}\rm{Na}, 93Nb(γ,n)92mNb{^{93}\rm{Nb}}(\gamma,n)^{92m}\rm{Nb}, 93Nb(γ,3n)90Nb{^{93}\rm{Nb}}(\gamma,3n)^{90}\rm{Nb}, and 181Ta(γ,n)180gTa{^{181}\rm{Ta}}(\gamma,n)^{180g}\rm{Ta} as monitors of the bremsstrahlung γ\gamma-flux for the energy range 30-100 MeV was investigated.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.2210.04324,
  title  = {Photonuclear reactions cross-sections at energies up to 100 MeV for different experimental setups},
  author = {O. S. Deiev and I. S. Timchenko and S. M. Olejnik and S. M. Potin and V. A. Kushnir and V. V. Mytrochenko and S. A. Perezhogin and V. A. Bocharov and B. I. Shramenko},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:2210.04324},
  year   = {2022}
}

Comments

8 pages, 6 figures, 1 table