English

Photonic orbital angular momentum transfer and magnetic skyrmion rotation

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics 2018-04-02 v3 Materials Science

Abstract

Magnetic skyrmions are chiral quasiparticles that show promise for future spintronic applications such as skyrmion racetrack memories and logic devices because of their topological stability, small size (typically 3500\sim3-500 nm), and ultralow threshold force to drive their motion. On the other hand, the ability of light to carry and deliver orbital angular momentum (OAM) in the form of optical vortices has attracted a lot of interest. In this work, we predict a photonic OAM transfer effect, by studying the dynamics of magnetic skyrmions subject to Laguerre-Gaussian optical vortices, which manifests a rotational motion of the skyrmionic quasiparticle around the beam axis. The topological charge of the optical vortex determines both the magnitude and the handedness of the rotation velocity of skyrmions. In our proposal, the twisted light beam acts as an optical tweezer to enable us displacing skyrmions over large-scale defects in magnetic films to avoid being captured.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.1704.06926,
  title  = {Photonic orbital angular momentum transfer and magnetic skyrmion rotation},
  author = {Wenrui Yang and Huanhuan Yang and Yunshan Cao and Peng Yan},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:1704.06926},
  year   = {2018}
}

Comments

11 pages, 7 figures, accepted by Optics Express