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Photon Number-Resolving Quantum Reservoir Computing

Quantum Physics 2025-04-03 v4 Applied Physics Optics

Abstract

Neuromorphic processors improve the efficiency of machine learning algorithms through the implementation of physical artificial neurons to perform computations. However, whilst efficient classical neuromorphic processors have been demonstrated in various forms, practical quantum neuromorphic platforms are still in the early stages of development. Here we propose a fixed optical network for photonic quantum reservoir computing that is enabled by photon number-resolved detection of the output states. This significantly reduces the required complexity of the input quantum states while still accessing a high-dimensional Hilbert space. The approach is implementable with currently available technology and lowers the barrier to entry to quantum machine learning.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.2402.06339,
  title  = {Photon Number-Resolving Quantum Reservoir Computing},
  author = {Sam Nerenberg and Oliver D. Neill and Giulia Marcucci and Daniele Faccio},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:2402.06339},
  year   = {2025}
}

Comments

Information from supplementary migrated to main body. Some rewording and new figures. Reformatted

R2 v1 2026-06-28T14:43:56.959Z