English

Photocurrents, inverse Faraday effect and photospin Hall effect in Mn$_2$Au

Materials Science 2023-03-09 v1 Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics

Abstract

Among antiferromagnetic materials, Mn2_2Au is one of the most intensively studied, and it serves as a very popular platform for testing various ideas related to antiferromagnetic magnetotransport and dynamics. Since recently, this material has also attracted considerable interest in the context of optical properties and optically-driven antiferromagnetic switching. In this work, we use first principles methods to explore the physics of charge photocurrents, spin photocurrents and inverse Faraday effect in antiferromagnetic Mn2_2Au. We predict the symmetry and magnitude of these effects, and speculate that they can be used for tracking the dynamics of staggered moments during switching. Our calculations reveal the emergence of large photocurrents of spin in collinear Mn2_2Au, whose properties can be understood as a result of a non-linear optical version of spin Hall effect - which we refer to as the photospin Hall effect\textit{photospin Hall effect} encoded into the relation between the driving charge and resulting spin photocurrents. Moreover, we suggest that even a very small canting in Mn2_2Au can give rise to colossal spin photocurrents which are chiral\textit{chiral} in flavor. We conclude that the combination of staggered magnetization with the structural and electronic properties of this material results in a unique blend of prominent photocurrents, which makes Mn2_2Au a unique platform for advanced optospintronics applications.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.2303.04578,
  title  = {Photocurrents, inverse Faraday effect and photospin Hall effect in Mn$_2$Au},
  author = {M. Merte and F. Freimuth and D. Go and T. Adamantopoulos and F. R. Lux and L. Plucinski and O. Gomonay and S. Blügel and Y. Mokrousov},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:2303.04578},
  year   = {2023}
}