English

Phenomenological implications on a hidden sector from the Festina Lente bound

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology 2023-02-16 v2 High Energy Physics - Theory

Abstract

We apply the Festina Lente (FL) bound on a hidden sector with U(1)U(1) gauge symmetries. Since the FL bound puts a lower bound on masses of particles charged under the U(1)U(1) gauge symmetries, it is possible to constrain the hidden sector even with a tiny coupling to the Standard Model. In particular, we focus on the phenomenological implications of the FL bound on milli-charged particles, which naturally arise when kinetic mixing between the photon and the hidden photon is allowed. It turns out that the milli-charged particle with the mass M5M\lesssim 5 meV is prohibited by the FL bound in the case of a single hidden U(1)U(1), independent of the value of kinetic mixing. This bound is crucial when bosonic dark matter is taken in consideration in this framework: the fuzzy bosonic dark matter models requesting minuscule masses are ruled out by the FL bound if the longevity of dark matter is protected by the hidden gauge symmetry.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.2206.00890,
  title  = {Phenomenological implications on a hidden sector from the Festina Lente bound},
  author = {Kayoung Ban and Dhong Yeon Cheong and Hiroshi Okada and Hajime Otsuka and Jong-Chul Park and Seong Chan Park},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:2206.00890},
  year   = {2023}
}