Phase transition for the system of small volume in the $\phi^4$ theory in the Tsallis nonextensive statistics
Abstract
We studied the effects of the nonextensivity on the phase transition for the system of small volume in the theory in the Tsallis nonextensive statistics of entropic parameter and temperature , when the deviation from the Boltzmann-Gibbs statistics, , is small. We calculated the condensate and the mass to the order with the normalized -expectation value under the massless free particle approximation. The following facts were found. The condensate divided by , , at is smaller than that at for as a function of which is the physical temperature divided by , where at coincides with and is the value of the condensate at . The mass decreases, reaches minimum, and increases after that, as increases. The mass at is lighter than the mass at at low physical temperature and heavier than the mass at at high physical temperature. The effects of the nonentensivity on the physical quantity as a function of become strong as increases. The results indicate the significance of the definition of the expectation value, the definition of the physical temperature, and the constraints for the density operator, when the terms including the volume of the system are not negligible.
Keywords
Cite
@article{arxiv.1801.06559,
title = {Phase transition for the system of small volume in the $\phi^4$ theory in the Tsallis nonextensive statistics},
author = {Masamichi Ishihara},
journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:1801.06559},
year = {2018}
}
Comments
11 pages, 6 figures