English

Phase structure of three and four flavor QCD

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology 2014-09-05 v2 High Energy Physics - Lattice Nuclear Theory

Abstract

We investigate the phase structure of QCD at finite temperature and light-quark chemical potential. We improve upon earlier results for N_f=2+1 dynamical quark flavors and investigate the effects of charm quarks in an extension to N_f=2+1+1. We determine the quark condensate and the Polyakov loop potential using solutions of a coupled set of (truncated) Dyson-Schwinger equations for the quark and gluon propagators of Landau gauge QCD. At zero chemical potential we find excellent agreement with results from lattice-QCD. With input fixed from physical observables we find only a very small influence of the charm quark on the resulting phase diagram at finite chemical potential. We discuss the location of the emerging critical end-point and compare with expectations from lattice gauge theory.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.1405.4762,
  title  = {Phase structure of three and four flavor QCD},
  author = {Christian S. Fischer and Jan Luecker and Christian A. Welzbacher},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:1405.4762},
  year   = {2014}
}

Comments

10 pages, 9 figures, v2: typos corrected, minor changes, version accepted by PRD