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Phase Portrait of the Riccati Quadratic Polynomial Differential Systems

Dynamical Systems 2021-06-09 v1

Abstract

In this paper we characterize the phase portrait of the Riccati quadratic polynomial differential systems x˙=α2(x),y˙=ky2+β1(x)y+γ2(x),\dot{x}= \alpha_2(x),\quad\dot{y} = ky^2+\beta_1(x) y + \gamma_2(x), with (x,y)R2(x,y)\in\mathbb{R}^2, γ2(x)\gamma_2(x) non-zero (otherwise the system is a Bernoulli differential system), k0k\neq0 (otherwise the system is a Lienard differential system), β1(x)\beta_ 1(x) a polynomial of degree at most 11, α2(x)\alpha_ 2(x) and γ2(x)\gamma_ 2(x) polynomials of degree at most 2, and the maximum of the degrees of α2(x) \alpha_2(x) and ky2+β1(x)y+γ2(x)k y^2+\beta_1(x) y + \gamma_2(x) is 2. We give the complete description of their phase portraits in the Poincare disk

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Cite

@article{arxiv.2008.07597,
  title  = {Phase Portrait of the Riccati Quadratic Polynomial Differential Systems},
  author = {Jaume Llibre and Bruno Dominiciano Lopes and Paulo Ricardo da Silva},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:2008.07597},
  year   = {2021}
}

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22 pages