English

Phase-change metasurfaces for reconfigurable image processing

Optics 2025-02-25 v1

Abstract

Optical metasurfaces have enabled high-speed, low-power image processing within a compact footprint. However, reconfigurable imaging in such flat devices remains a critical challenge for fully harnessing their potential in practical applications. Here, we propose and demonstrate phase-change metasurfaces capable of dynamically switching between edge detection and bright-field imaging in the visible spectrum. This reconfigurability is achieved through engineering angular dispersion at electric and magnetic Mie-type resonances. The customized metasurface exhibits an angle-dependent transmittance profile in the amorphous state of Sb2_{2}S3_{3} meta-atoms for efficient isotropic edge detection, and an angle-independent profile in the crystalline state for uniform bright-field imaging. The nanostructured Sb2_{2}S3_{3}-based reconfigurable image processing metasurfaces hold significant potential for applications in computer vision for autonomous driving systems.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.2412.16856,
  title  = {Phase-change metasurfaces for reconfigurable image processing},
  author = {Tingting Liu and Jumin Qiu and Tianbao Yu and Qiegen Liu and Jie Li and Shuyuan Xiao},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:2412.16856},
  year   = {2025}
}
R2 v1 2026-06-28T20:45:22.756Z