English

Persona Switch: Mixing Distinct Perspectives in Decoding Time

Computation and Language 2026-01-23 v1

Abstract

Role-play prompting is known to steer the behavior of language models by injecting a persona into the prompt, improving their zero-shot reasoning capabilities. However, such improvements are inconsistent across different tasks or instances. This inconsistency suggests that zero-shot and role-play prompting may offer complementary strengths rather than one being universally superior. Building on this insight, we propose Persona Switch, a novel decoding method that dynamically combines the benefits of both prompting strategies. Our method proceeds step-by-step, selecting the better output between zero-shot and role-play prompting at each step by comparing their output confidence, as measured by the logit gap. Experiments with widely-used LLMs demonstrate that Persona Switch consistently outperforms competitive baselines, achieving up to 5.13% accuracy improvement. Furthermore, we show that output confidence serves as an informative measure for selecting the more reliable output.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.2601.15708,
  title  = {Persona Switch: Mixing Distinct Perspectives in Decoding Time},
  author = {Junseok Kim and Nakyeong Yang and Kyomin Jung},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:2601.15708},
  year   = {2026}
}

Comments

EACL'26 Findings, Code is available at https://github.com/junseokkim00/PersonaSwitch

R2 v1 2026-07-01T09:15:21.384Z