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Persistence Probability of Fractional Brownian Motion with Random Hurst Exponent

Probability 2026-03-17 v1

Abstract

We study the persistence properties of a fractional Brownian motion whose Hurst exponent is a random variable instead of a fixed constant. For each fixed H(0,1)H \in (0,1), it is well known that the persistence probability of an FBM below a constant barrier decays like T(1H)+o(1)T^{-(1-H)+o(1)}, as TT tends to infinity, cf. Molchan (1999). Our object of interest is the persistence probability of the process resulting from first randomly selecting H(0,1)H\in (0,1) and then considering a fractional Brownian motion with this value of HH as a Hurst exponent, a process that is referred to as a fractional Brownian motion with random exponent. We prove that its persistence probability decays as T(1H0)+o(1)T^{-(1-H_0)+o(1)}, as TT tends to infinity, where H0H_0 is the essential supremum of the distribution of the random Hurst exponent.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.2603.14934,
  title  = {Persistence Probability of Fractional Brownian Motion with Random Hurst Exponent},
  author = {Frank Aurzada and Sabine Müller},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:2603.14934},
  year   = {2026}
}