Persistence of unknottedness of clean Lagrangian intersections
Symplectic Geometry
2026-01-09 v2 Algebraic Geometry
Abstract
Let and be two Lagrangian spheres in a -dimensional symplectic manifold. Assume that and intersect cleanly along a circle that is unknotted in both and . We prove that there is no nearby Hamiltonian isotopy of and to a pair of Lagrangian spheres meeting cleanly along a circle that is knotted in either component, answering a question of Smith. The proof is based on a classification of the spherical summands in the prime decomposition of an exact Lagrangian in the Stein neighborhood of the union and the deep result that lens space rational Dehn surgeries characterize the unknot.
Keywords
Cite
@article{arxiv.2501.09110,
title = {Persistence of unknottedness of clean Lagrangian intersections},
author = {Johan Asplund and Yin Li},
journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:2501.09110},
year = {2026}
}
Comments
49 pages, 13 figures. v2: Minor revision based on comments from the referee. To appear in J. Topol