English

Periods of orbits for maps on graphs homotopic to a constant map

Dynamical Systems 2012-04-26 v3

Abstract

The paper proves two theorems concerning the set of periods of periodic orbits for maps of graphs that are homotopic to the constant map and such that the vertices form a periodic orbit. The first result is that if vv is not a divisor of 2k2^k then there must be a periodic point with period 2k2^k. The second is that if v=2ksv=2^ks for odd s>1s>1, then for all r>sr>s there exists a periodic point of minimum period 2kr2^k r. These results are then compared to the Sharkovsky ordering of the positive integers. (The final version of this paper will appear in the Journal of Difference Equations and Applications.)

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.1108.2899,
  title  = {Periods of orbits for maps on graphs homotopic to a constant map},
  author = {Chris Bernhardt and Zach Gaslowitz and Adriana Johnson and Whitney Radil},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:1108.2899},
  year   = {2012}
}

Comments

15 pages, 1 figure