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Perfect splitting of two-photon pulses

Quantum Physics 2022-09-27 v1 Optics

Abstract

We employ a cascaded system approach to numerically simulate the interaction of photon pulses with a two-level scatterer in a chiral waveguide QED setup. It is possible to expand any pure state of two photons as a superposition of orthogonal two-photon pulses. We show that the scattering of a two-photon pulse of suitable duration may lead to an entangled output state between predominately two equally populated two-photon states. In a complementary wave packet basis, this state is a product state of two orthogonal single photon wave packets. The time reversal of the above scattering process allows for a perfect combination of distinguishable single-photon wave packet into a single-mode pulse carrying two identical photons.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.2209.12852,
  title  = {Perfect splitting of two-photon pulses},
  author = {Mads Middelhede Lund and Fan Yang and Klaus Mølmer},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:2209.12852},
  year   = {2022}
}

Comments

7 pages, 4 figures

R2 v1 2026-06-28T02:07:46.132Z