English

Perfect and quasiperfect domination in trees

Combinatorics 2015-06-01 v1

Abstract

A kk-quasiperfect dominating set (k1k\ge 1) of a graph GG is a vertex subset SS such that every vertex not in SS is adjacent to at least one and at most k vertices in SS. The cardinality of a minimum k-quasiperfect dominating set in GG is denoted by γ1k(G)\gamma_{\stackrel{}{1k}}(G). Those sets were first introduced by Chellali et al. (2013) as a generalization of the perfect domination concept. The quasiperfect domination chain γ11(G)γ12(G)γ1Δ(G)=γ(G)\gamma_{\stackrel{}{11}}(G)\ge\gamma_{\stackrel{}{12}}(G)\ge\dots\ge\gamma_{\stackrel{}{1\Delta}}(G)=\gamma(G), indicates what it is lost in size when you move towards a more perfect domination. We provide an upper bound for γ1k(T)\gamma_{\stackrel{}{1k}}(T) in any tree TT and trees achieving this bound are characterized. We prove that there exist trees satisfying all the possible equalities and inequalities in this chain and a linear algorithm for computing γ1k(T)\gamma_{\stackrel{}{1k}}(T) in any tree is presented.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.1505.07967,
  title  = {Perfect and quasiperfect domination in trees},
  author = {José Cáceres and Carmen Hernando and Mercé Mora and Ignacio M. Pelayo and María Luz Puertas},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:1505.07967},
  year   = {2015}
}

Comments

19 pages, 11 figures

R2 v1 2026-06-22T09:43:42.609Z