English

Penumbral Waves driving Solar chromospheric fan-shaped jets

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics 2018-02-22 v1

Abstract

We use Hα\alpha imaging spectroscopy taken via the Swedish 1-m Solar Telescope (SST) to investigate the occurrence of fan-shaped jets at the solar limb. We show evidence for near-simultaneous photospheric reconnection at a sunspot edge leading to the jets appearance, with upward velocities of 30\ks, and extensions up to 8~Mm. The brightening at the base of the jets appears recurrent, with a periodicity matching that of the nearby sunspot penumbra, implying running penumbral waves could be the driver of the jets. The jets' constant extension velocity implies that a driver counteracting solar gravity exists, possibly as a result of the recurrent reconnection erupting material into the chromosphere. These jets also show signatures in higher temperature lines captured from the Solar Dynamics Observatory (SDO), indicating a very hot jet front, leaving behind optically thick cool plasma in its wake.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.1802.07537,
  title  = {Penumbral Waves driving Solar chromospheric fan-shaped jets},
  author = {A. Reid and V. M. J. Henriques and M. Mathioudakis and T. Samanta},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:1802.07537},
  year   = {2018}
}

Comments

Accepted into ApjL. 5 Figures with 1 movie