English

Pattern Avoidability with Involution

Formal Languages and Automata Theory 2011-08-19 v1 Discrete Mathematics Combinatorics

Abstract

An infinte word w avoids a pattern p with the involution t if there is no substitution for the variables in p and no involution t such that the resulting word is a factor of w. We investigate the avoidance of patterns with respect to the size of the alphabet. For example, it is shown that the pattern a t(a) a can be avoided over three letters but not two letters, whereas it is well known that a a a is avoidable over two letters.

Cite

@article{arxiv.1108.3622,
  title  = {Pattern Avoidability with Involution},
  author = {Bastian Bischoff and Dirk Nowotka},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:1108.3622},
  year   = {2011}
}

Comments

In Proceedings WORDS 2011, arXiv:1108.3412

R2 v1 2026-06-21T18:52:09.809Z