Segmentation of pathological images is essential for accurate disease diagnosis. The quality of manual labels plays a critical role in segmentation accuracy; yet, in practice, the labels between pathologists could be inconsistent, thus confusing the training process. In this work, we propose a novel label re-weighting framework to account for the reliability of different experts' labels on each pixel according to its surrounding features. We further devise a new attention heatmap, which takes roughness as prior knowledge to guide the model to focus on important regions. Our approach is evaluated on the public Gleason 2019 datasets. The results show that our approach effectively improves the model's robustness against noisy labels and outperforms state-of-the-art approaches.
@article{arxiv.2104.02602,
title = {Pathological Image Segmentation with Noisy Labels},
author = {Li Xiao and Yinhao Li and Luxi Qv and Xinxia Tian and Yijie Peng and S. Kevin Zhou},
journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:2104.02602},
year = {2021}
}