English

Pathfinding in Random Partially Observable Environments with Vision-Informed Deep Reinforcement Learning

Machine Learning 2022-09-13 v1 Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition

Abstract

Deep reinforcement learning is a technique for solving problems in a variety of environments, ranging from Atari video games to stock trading. This method leverages deep neural network models to make decisions based on observations of a given environment with the goal of maximizing a reward function that can incorporate cost and rewards for reaching goals. With the aim of pathfinding, reward conditions can include reaching a specified target area along with costs for movement. In this work, multiple Deep Q-Network (DQN) agents are trained to operate in a partially observable environment with the goal of reaching a target zone in minimal travel time. The agent operates based on a visual representation of its surroundings, and thus has a restricted capability to observe the environment. A comparison between DQN, DQN-GRU, and DQN-LSTM is performed to examine each models capabilities with two different types of input. Through this evaluation, it is been shown that with equivalent training and analogous model architectures, a DQN model is able to outperform its recurrent counterparts.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.2209.04801,
  title  = {Pathfinding in Random Partially Observable Environments with Vision-Informed Deep Reinforcement Learning},
  author = {Anthony Dowling},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:2209.04801},
  year   = {2022}
}
R2 v1 2026-06-28T01:04:40.091Z