English

PATCorrect: Non-autoregressive Phoneme-augmented Transformer for ASR Error Correction

Computation and Language 2023-06-22 v2 Machine Learning Sound Audio and Speech Processing

Abstract

Speech-to-text errors made by automatic speech recognition (ASR) systems negatively impact downstream models. Error correction models as a post-processing text editing method have been recently developed for refining the ASR outputs. However, efficient models that meet the low latency requirements of industrial grade production systems have not been well studied. We propose PATCorrect-a novel non-autoregressive (NAR) approach based on multi-modal fusion leveraging representations from both text and phoneme modalities, to reduce word error rate (WER) and perform robustly with varying input transcription quality. We demonstrate that PATCorrect consistently outperforms state-of-the-art NAR method on English corpus across different upstream ASR systems, with an overall 11.62% WER reduction (WERR) compared to 9.46% WERR achieved by other methods using text only modality. Besides, its inference latency is at tens of milliseconds, making it ideal for systems with low latency requirements.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.2302.05040,
  title  = {PATCorrect: Non-autoregressive Phoneme-augmented Transformer for ASR Error Correction},
  author = {Ziji Zhang and Zhehui Wang and Rajesh Kamma and Sharanya Eswaran and Narayanan Sadagopan},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:2302.05040},
  year   = {2023}
}

Comments

Accepted camera-ready version for INTERSPEECH 2023

R2 v1 2026-06-28T08:36:41.251Z