English

Particle-antiparticle perturbation mode horizon crossing: baryogenesis, leptogenesis and magnetogenesis

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology 2026-03-31 v1 Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics

Abstract

During the reheating epoch, gravitationally produced massive particle-antiparticle pairs undergo quantum oscillation. Perturbations in their relative densities cross out the horizon, leading to an asymmetry of particles and antiparticles inside the horizon. Massive particles decay into baryons and leptons, thereby explaining baryogenesis and leptogenesis, whose charged components must generate a nontrivial electric current, thereby producing a primordial magnetic field (magnetogenesis). As a result, the baryon (lepton) number-to-entropy ratio and the primordial magnetic field bounds are consistent with observational data. We also discuss the asymmetry of dark matter and anti-dark matter.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.2603.27257,
  title  = {Particle-antiparticle perturbation mode horizon crossing: baryogenesis, leptogenesis and magnetogenesis},
  author = {She-Sheng Xue},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:2603.27257},
  year   = {2026}
}

Comments

17 pages, the article follows "Particle-antiparticle oscillation modes crossing horizon: Baryogenesis and dark-matter waves'', Nucl. Phys. B 1014 (2025) 116875, arXiv:2007.03464