English

Partially Massless Fields During Inflation

High Energy Physics - Theory 2018-05-23 v2 Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics

Abstract

The representation theory of de Sitter space allows for a category of partially massless particles which have no flat space analog, but could have existed during inflation. We study the couplings of these exotic particles to inflationary perturbations and determine the resulting signatures in cosmological correlators. When inflationary perturbations interact through the exchange of these fields, their correlation functions inherit scalings that cannot be mimicked by extra massive fields. We discuss in detail the squeezed limit of the tensor-scalar-scalar bispectrum, and show that certain partially massless fields can violate the tensor consistency relation of single-field inflation. We also consider the collapsed limit of the scalar trispectrum, and find that the exchange of partially massless fields enhances its magnitude, while giving no contribution to the scalar bispectrum. These characteristic signatures provide clean detection channels for partially massless fields during inflation.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.1712.06624,
  title  = {Partially Massless Fields During Inflation},
  author = {Daniel Baumann and Garrett Goon and Hayden Lee and Guilherme L. Pimentel},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:1712.06624},
  year   = {2018}
}

Comments

48 pages, 5 figures. v2: references added, published version

R2 v1 2026-06-22T23:22:08.493Z