English

Parity-breaking galaxy 4-point function from lensing by chiral gravitational waves

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics 2025-02-07 v2 General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology High Energy Physics - Phenomenology

Abstract

Recent searches for parity breaking in the galaxy four-point correlation function, as well as the prospects for greatly improved sensitivity to parity breaking in forthcoming surveys, motivate the search for physical mechanisms that could produce such a signal. Here we show that a parity-violating galaxy four-point correlation function may be induced by lensing by a chiral gravitational-wave background. We estimate the amplitude of a signal that would be detectable with a current galaxy survey, taking into account constraints to the primordial gravitational-wave-background amplitude. We find that this mechanism is unlikely to produce a signal large enough to be seen with a galaxy survey but note that it may come within reach with future 21cm observations.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.2408.03994,
  title  = {Parity-breaking galaxy 4-point function from lensing by chiral gravitational waves},
  author = {Keisuke Inomata and Leah Jenks and Marc Kamionkowski},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:2408.03994},
  year   = {2025}
}

Comments

10 pages, 2 figures, v2: minor changes, version published in PRD

R2 v1 2026-06-28T18:06:54.460Z