English

Paradigm Completion for Derivational Morphology

Computation and Language 2025-02-18 v3

Abstract

The generation of complex derived word forms has been an overlooked problem in NLP; we fill this gap by applying neural sequence-to-sequence models to the task. We overview the theoretical motivation for a paradigmatic treatment of derivational morphology, and introduce the task of derivational paradigm completion as a parallel to inflectional paradigm completion. State-of-the-art neural models, adapted from the inflection task, are able to learn a range of derivation patterns, and outperform a non-neural baseline by 16.4%. However, due to semantic, historical, and lexical considerations involved in derivational morphology, future work will be needed to achieve performance parity with inflection-generating systems.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.1708.09151,
  title  = {Paradigm Completion for Derivational Morphology},
  author = {Ryan Cotterell and Ekaterina Vylomova and Huda Khayrallah and Christo Kirov and David Yarowsky},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:1708.09151},
  year   = {2025}
}

Comments

EMNLP 2017

R2 v1 2026-06-22T21:27:37.720Z