English

Paleomagnetic evidence for a disk substructure in the early solar system

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics 2021-10-19 v1 Geophysics

Abstract

Astronomical observations and isotopic measurements of meteorites suggest that substructures are common in protoplanetary disks and may even have existed in the solar nebula. Here, we conduct paleomagnetic measurements of chondrules in CO carbonaceous chondrites to investigate the existence and nature of these disk sub-structures. We show that the paleomagnetism of chondrules in CO carbonaceous chondrites indicates the presence of a 101 ±\pm 48 μ\muT field in the solar nebula in the outer solar system (\sim3 to 7 AU from the Sun). The high intensity of this field relative to that inferred from inner solar system (\lesssim3 AU) meteorites indicates a factor of \sim5 to 150 mismatch in nebular accretion between the two reservoirs. This suggests substantial mass loss from the disk associated with a major disk substructure, possibly due to a magnetized disk wind.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.2110.09500,
  title  = {Paleomagnetic evidence for a disk substructure in the early solar system},
  author = {Cauê S. Borlina and Benjamin P. Weiss and James F. J. Bryson and Xue-Ning Bai and Eduardo A. Lima and Nilanjan Chatterjee and Elias N. Mansbach},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:2110.09500},
  year   = {2021}
}

Comments

16 pages, 3 figures, published in Science Advances

R2 v1 2026-06-24T06:59:07.355Z