English

Pairing properties of the double-{\beta} emitter 116Cd

Nuclear Experiment 2019-10-29 v1

Abstract

The pairing properties of the neutrinoless double-β\beta decay candidate 116^{116}Cd have been investigated. Measurements of the two-neutron removal reactions on isotopes of 114,116^{114,116}Cd have been made in order to identify 0+^+ strength in the residual nuclei up to \approx3 MeV. No significant L=0L=0 strength has been found in excited states indicating that the Bardeen-Cooper-Schrieffer (BCS) approximation is a reasonable basis to describe the neutrons in the ground state. This approximation avoids complications in calculations of double-β\beta decay matrix elements that use the quasiparticle random-phase approximation (QRPA) techniques. However this is not the case for the protons, where pair vibrations are prevalent and the BCS approximation is no longer valid, complicating the use of traditional QRPA techniques for this system as a whole.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.1910.12093,
  title  = {Pairing properties of the double-{\beta} emitter 116Cd},
  author = {D. K. Sharp and S. J. Freeman and B. D. Cropper and P. J. Davies and T. Faestermann and T. M. Hatfield and R. Hertenberger and S. J. F. Hughes and P. T. MacGregor and H. -F. Wirth},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:1910.12093},
  year   = {2019}
}

Comments

5 pages, 3 figures, spreadsheet of supplemental material