Pair-Instability Supernovae of Non-Zero Metallicity Stars
Abstract
Observational evidence suggests that some very massive stars in the local Universe may die as pair-instability supernovae. We present 2D simulations of the pair-instability supernova of a non-zero metallicity star. We find that very little mixing occurs in this explosion because metals in the stellar envelope drive strong winds that strip the hydrogen envelope from the star prior to death. Consequently, a reverse shock cannot form and trigger fluid instabilities during the supernova. Only weak mixing driven by nuclear burning occurs in the earliest stages of the supernova, and it is too weak to affect the observational signatures of the explosion.
Keywords
Cite
@article{arxiv.1407.7550,
title = {Pair-Instability Supernovae of Non-Zero Metallicity Stars},
author = {Ke-Jung Chen and Alexander Heger and Stan Woosley and Ann Almgren and Daniel Whalen},
journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:1407.7550},
year = {2015}
}
Comments
6 pages, 4 figures, ASP proceedings for the 9th International Conference on Numerical Modelinf of Space Plasma Flows (ASTRONUM-2014), Long Beach, CA